{"id":3291,"date":"2024-12-24T09:58:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T09:58:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawentranceindia.com\/blogs\/?p=3291"},"modified":"2024-12-24T09:58:39","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T09:58:39","slug":"mlc-daily-current-affairs-24-december-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawentranceindia.com\/blogs\/mlc-daily-current-affairs-24-december-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"MLC Daily Current Affairs – 24 December 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Today in History (December 24th<\/sup>,1986)<\/h1>\n

In India, on 24th December, the Consumer Protection Act was passed by the Parliament. Therefore, 24 December is celebrated as National Consumer Day in India.<\/p>\n

Let\u2019s Revise<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Q.1) What is the capital city of Kuwait? <\/strong>
\nA. Dubai
\nB. Riyadh
\nC. Kuwait City
\nD. Doha
\nAnswer: C) <\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> Kuwait City is the capital and largest city of Kuwait, serving as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country.
\nQ.2) Which body of water borders Kuwait to the east? <\/strong>
\nA. Red Sea
\nB. Mediterranean Sea
\nC. Arabian Sea
\nD. Persian Gulf
\nAnswer: D) <\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> Kuwait is bordered by the Persian Gulf to the east, which provides the country with its coastline and maritime access.
\nQ.3) What is the official language of Kuwait? <\/strong>
\nA. English
\nB. Arabic
\nC. French
\nD. Farsi
\nAnswer: B) <\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> The official language of Kuwait is Arabic, which is used in government, media, and daily communication.
\nQ.4) What is the main economic activity in Kuwait? <\/strong>
\nA. Manufacturing
\nB. Agriculture
\nC. Oil production
\nD. Tourism
\nAnswer: C) <\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> Kuwait is renowned for its significant oil reserves and production, which form the backbone of the country’s economy.
\nQ.5) What type of government does Kuwait have? <\/strong>
\nA. Absolute monarchy
\nB. Constitutional monarchy
\nC. Republic
\nD. Federal state
\nAnswer: B <\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> Kuwait is a constitutional monarchy with an emir who serves as the head of state, and the government operates under a parliamentary system.
\nQ.6) Which currency is used in Kuwait? <\/strong>
\nA. Dinar
\nB. Riyal
\nC. Dirham
\nD. Pound
\nAnswer: A)<\/strong>
\nExplanation:<\/strong> The currency used in Kuwait is the Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD).<\/p>\n

Summary of Today’s News<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bangladesh Requests Extradition of Sheikh Hasina<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bangladesh sent a formal diplomatic note (note verbale) to India seeking the extradition of deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) of India confirmed receiving the request.
\nBackground<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Exile: Sheikh Hasina has been living in exile in India since August 5, following her departure from Dhaka.
\n\u2022 Legal Cases: Dozens of cases were filed against her and members of the Awami League government after her departure, including charges related to police crackdowns, kidnapping, and deaths during her 16-year rule.
\nOngoing Inquiries<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Investigations: Ms. Hasina is facing inquiries over the Pilkhana killings case of 2009 and the killings in a rally of Hefazat-e-Islam.
\n\u2022 Arrest Warrant: An arrest warrant was issued against her in October, and the legal process is ongoing.
\n\u2022 Previous Extraditions: In 2015, India extradited convicted killer Nur Hossain to Bangladesh. The extradition of Prashanta Kumar Haldar, accused of financial frauds, is still pending.
\nDiplomatic Relations<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Extradition Treaty: Bangladesh and India have an existing extradition treaty, which is being utilized for the request.
\n\u2022 MEA Statement: The MEA spokesperson stated that the matter is being processed, and no further comments were offered at this time.<\/p>\n

Rann Utsav in Gujrat<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\"Rann
\nThe Indian Prime Minister has invited the public to partake in the Rann Utsav, which runs until March 2025.
\nKey Points About Rann Utsav:<\/strong>
\nRann Utsav is a yearly cultural festival organized by the Gujarat Tourism Department in the Great Rann of Kutch, India’s largest salt desert. It celebrates the cultural and artistic heritage of Kutch and attracts both domestic and international tourists.
\nKey Points About the Rann of Kutch:<\/strong>
\n\u2022 The Rann of Kutch is a vast salt marsh straddling the India-Pakistan border, primarily located in the Kutch district of Gujarat with a smaller section in Pakistan’s Sindh province.
\nDivisions:<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Great Rann of Kutch:<\/strong> This larger portion stretches from east to west, bordered by the Thar Desert to the north and the Kutch Hills to the south.
\n\u2022 Little Rann of Kutch:<\/strong> Positioned southeast of the Great Rann, extending southward to the Gulf of Kutch.
\n\u2022 Geographical Features: Situated near sea level, connected to the Arabian Sea through the Kori Creek (west) and the Gulf of Kutch (east). It is the only large flooded grassland zone in the Indomalayan realm, which spans across South and Southeast Asia.
\nClimate<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Summer: Average temperatures are around 44\u00b0C, reaching up to 50\u00b0C.
\n\u2022 Winter: Temperatures can drop to freezing levels or below.
\nEcological Significance:<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Flora and Fauna
\n\u2022 Indian Wild Ass (Khur) The Little Rann of Kutch is home to this endangered species.
\n\u2022 Ecosystems: Includes mangroves, desert vegetation, and grass-covered patches (baits), essential for local wildlife.
\n\u2022 The region is part of the Wild Ass Wildlife Sanctuary, India\u2019s largest wildlife sanctuary.
\n\u2022 Unique Biodiversity: The area supports diverse ecosystems with a desert on one side and the sea on the other, fostering unique plant and animal life.
\n\u2022 Historical and Cultural Significance: The Rann has witnessed neolithic settlements and was later a center for the Indus Valley Civilization. It has been part of historic empires such as the Mauryas and Guptas, showcasing its rich historical lineage.
\nKutch Desert: Borders:<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Northwest: Sindh (Pakistan)
\n\u2022 Southwest: Arabian Sea
\n\u2022 Northeast: Rajasthan
\n\u2022 Geological and Environmental Diversity: The Kutch Desert showcases examples of Holocene sedimentation, highlighting its geological and environmental diversity.<\/p>\n

Green Deposits in India.<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

These are interest-bearing fixed-term deposits, specifically allocated for green finance projects, and are only denominated in Indian Rupees as per the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) framework.
\nObjectives: <\/strong>
\n\u2022 The funds raised from green deposits are directed towards sustainable and eco-friendly projects such as:
\n\u2022 Renewable energy (solar, wind, biomass, hydropower).
\n\u2022 Energy efficiency and clean transportation.
\n\u2022 Climate change adaptation and sustainable water\/waste management.
\n\u2022 Green building development and coastal\/marine environment projects.
\n\u2022 Support for certified organic farming.
\nKey Features:<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Green deposits offer interest and have a fixed tenure similar to regular fixed deposits.
\n\u2022 Fund allocation is subjected to an annual third-party audit to ensure compliance with green finance norms.
\n\u2022 These deposits are insured under the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) framework.
\n\u2022 Priority Sector Lending (PSL): If the financed green activities\/projects comply with PSL guidelines, they can be classified under the priority sector.
\nChallenges in Adoption:
\n\u2022 Green deposits are struggling to gain traction in India despite their environmental benefits and structured financial safeguards.<\/p>\n